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Black alder

Black alder

Black alder

Alnus glutinosa

tree☀️ full-sun🪴 moist-loam📏 tall🌡️ RHS H7

📋Quick Facts

Height

15.0-25.0m

Spread

8.0-12.0m

About

Large alder for riverbanks and wet ground; fixes nitrogen.

Top tip
Black alder loves river edges and wet soils; coppice or pollard if you want to keep it smaller.
Also known as: Amieiro-negro, Ontano nero, Aliso negro, Zwarte els, Olsza czarna, Schwarzerle, Aulne glutineux, Black alder

Pest Resilience

4/5 — Good resilience

Alder leaf beetle and phytophthora can be issues; generally a tough pioneer species.

The black alder year in your garden

Dispatching imaginary bots to check your garden out...
What to do now

How to Propagate

🌰Seed
Easy
✂️Cutting
Moderate

Hardiness Zones

H1a (tender)H7 (very hardy)
RHS H7

USDA 4–5 equivalent

Names in Other Languages(7)