Norway spruce
Norway spruce
Picea abies
tree☀️ full-sun🪴 loam📏 tall🌡️ RHS H7
⚠️ Invasive
📋Quick Facts
Height
25.0-40.0m
Spread
8.0-12.0m
Growth
🚀 Fast
Grows quickly, needs regular attention
Care Level
👍 Moderate
Some experience helpful
Water
💧💧 Average watering
Every "3-4" days
Hardiness
Zone 3
About
Traditional Christmas tree with upright form and hanging cones.
Top tip
Norway spruce likes moist, cool soils; good as a windbreak or traditional Christmas tree.
Also known as: Świerk pospolity, Gemeine Fichte, Pícea común, Norway spruce, Pícea-comum, Épicéa commun, Fijnspar, Picea abies
Pest Resilience
3/5 — Average
Spruce aphid and red spider mite can cause needle drop in mild winters.
Visual Characteristics
🍳
Culinary
Culinary Use
Spruce tip syrup, herbal tea, beer brewing, young tips in salads, infused vinegar
🌲
Cones
Produces cones
The norway spruce year in your garden
Dispatching imaginary bots to check your garden out...
What to do now
How to Propagate
🌰Seed
Easy🦋Wildlife & Garden Ecology
Attracts
🐦 Birds
Great for supporting local pollinators and wildlife
Pest Susceptibility
GallsMitesStem borer insectsDrought resistant
Monitor for these pests and treat early if spotted
Hardiness Zones
H1a (tender)H7 (very hardy)
RHS H7
USDA 4–5 equivalent