Skip to main content
Cornelian cherry / Cornus mas

Cornelian cherry / Cornus mas

Cornelian cherry / Cornus mas

Cornus mas

fruit-tree☀️ full-sun🪴 loam📏 small🌡️ RHS H6

📋Quick Facts

Height

4.0-6.0m

Spread

3.5-5.0m

Care Level

👍 Moderate

Some experience helpful

Water

💧💧 Average watering

Every "7-10" days

Hardiness

Zone 6

Cropping Timeline

First crop
~4 years
Full production
~8 years
PlantedYear 4Year 8

Cornelian cherry is a slow-and-steady sort of plant. Grafted cultivars begin producing their olive-shaped red fruits around year four, but seed-grown plants can take seven or more years. The cheerful yellow flowers appear very early in spring, often before forsythia, providing vital early pollen for bees. The ripe fruits taste like a tart, complex cherry and make extraordinary preserves and syrups. Plant two different cultivars for better cross-pollination and heavier crops.

About

Early flowering small tree with red edible berries.

Top tip
Cornelian cherries flower early; harvest red fruits when almost soft for preserves.
Also known as: Corniolo, Cornus mas, Cornalheira / cornizo macho, Cornelian cherry / Cornus mas, Kornoelje, Kornelkirsche, Dereń jadalny, Cornelio / cornejo macho

Pest Resilience

5/5 — Highly resilient

Virtually pest-free; a tough, resilient small tree.

Visual Characteristics

Flowers

Yes

Blooms in Spring

Fruits

YesEdible

Harvest: Spring

The cornelian cherry / cornus mas year in your garden

Dispatching imaginary bots to check your garden out...
What to do now

How to Propagate

🌰Seed
Easy
🌱Greenwood cuttings
Moderate
🌱Greenwood cuttings
Moderate

This plant produces viable seeds for propagation

🦋Wildlife & Garden Ecology

Attracts
🐦 Birds

Great for supporting local pollinators and wildlife

Pest Susceptibility
AnthracnoseNematodesRoot rotScale insectsStem borer insectsThripsDeer resistantDrought resistant

Monitor for these pests and treat early if spotted

Hardiness Zones

H1a (tender)H7 (very hardy)
RHS H6

USDA 5–6 equivalent

Names in Other Languages(7)