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Quince

Quince

Quince

Cydonia oblonga

fruit-tree☀️ full-sun🪴 moist loam📏 medium🌡️ RHS H5

📋Quick Facts

Height

4.0-6.0m

Spread

3.5-5.0m

Care Level

👍 Moderate

Some experience helpful

Water

💧💧 Average watering

Every "7-10" days

Hardiness

Zone 5-8

Cropping Timeline

First crop
~3 years
Full production
~6 years
PlantedYear 3Year 6

Quinces begin cropping within three to four years and are wonderfully low-maintenance once established. The golden, aromatic fruit cannot be eaten raw (they are hard and astringent) but transform when cooked into a gorgeous pink-orange with a complex, perfumed flavour — membrillo (quince paste) with cheese is a revelation. The blossom is exquisite, soft pink and appearing late enough to mostly avoid frost damage. Self-fertile, tolerant of damp soil, and rarely troubled by pests or diseases. An outstanding tree for the low-effort fruit garden.

About

Highly fragrant fruits used for preserves; attractive blossom and foliage.

Top tip
Quinces enjoy moisture-retentive soil; prune gently and harvest fruits when richly coloured and fragrant.
Also known as: Cotogno, Kweepeer, Quittenbaum, Cognassier, Pigwa pospolita, Cydonia oblonga, Quince, Marmeleiro

Pest Resilience

3/5 — Average

Codling moth and brown rot can affect fruit; leaf blight occasionally.

Visual Characteristics

Flowers

Yes

Blooms in Spring

Fruits

YesEdible

Harvest: Autumn / fall

🍳

Culinary

Culinary Use

Membrillo paste, jelly, poaching, tagines, roasting with meat, liqueurs

The quince year in your garden

Dispatching imaginary bots to check your garden out...
What to do now

How to Propagate

🌰Seed
Easy
🪵Hardwood cuttings
Moderate
🔗Grafting
Advanced

This plant produces viable seeds for propagation

🦋Wildlife & Garden Ecology

Attracts
🦋 Butterflies

Great for supporting local pollinators and wildlife

Pest Susceptibility
AphidsAdelgidsBacterial leaf spotBlightNeedle castCaterpillarCutwormMealybugsMildewRustSawfliesHorntailsAntsScale insects

Monitor for these pests and treat early if spotted

Hardiness Zones

H1a (tender)H7 (very hardy)
RHS H5

USDA 6–7 equivalent

Names in Other Languages(7)